Failed Back Syndrome (FBS), also referred to as post-laminectomy syndrome, is a condition that refers to persistent or recurring pain after spinal surgery. Despite the intention to minimize pain through surgery, some patients continue to experience discomfort, often in the form of chronic back or leg pain. This condition can significantly impact a person's quality of life, leading to physical limitations and emotional distress.
The causes of FBS are varied and may include nerve damage during surgery, scar tissue formation around the nerve roots, spinal instability, or even misdiagnosis of the original problem. In some cases, the surgery may have been technically successful, but the pain persists due to other underlying issues that were not addressed.
Managing Failed Back Syndrome typically involves a multidisciplinary approach, including physical therapy, medications, and sometimes additional surgical interventions. Pain management strategies such as nerve blocks, spinal cord stimulation, or implantable pain pumps may also be considered.