Slip Disc

Slip Disc Treatment in Mumbai

A slip disc, also known as a herniated disc, occurs when one of the soft, gel-like discs between the vertebrae in the spine ruptures or bulges out. This can lead to the disc pressing on nearby nerves, causing pain, numbness, or weakness in the affected area. The condition is most common in the lower back but can also appear in the neck.

The causes of a slip disc can vary, with aging being a significant factor as the discs lose some of their water, making them less flexible and susceptible to tearing or rupturing. Other contributing factors include lifting heavy objects improperly, repetitive movements that strain the spine, obesity, and a sedentary lifestyle. In some cases, a traumatic injury, like a fall can also cause a slip disc.

Symptoms of a slip disc can range from mild discomfort to sharp pain, based on the location and extent of the herniation. Common symptoms include lower back pain, sciatica (pain radiating down the leg), numbness or tingling in the limbs, and muscle weakness. In severe cases, it can cause loss of bladder or bowel control.

Managing a slip disc involves a combination of rest, physical therapy, and pain relief measures such as anti-inflammatory medications or corticosteroid injections. In many cases, symptoms improve over time with conservative treatment. However, if the pain persists or neurological symptoms worsen, surgical options like a microdiscectomy may be considered to relieve pressure on the nerves.

While a slip disc can be painful and disruptive, early diagnosis and proper management can significantly improve outcomes and help individuals return to their regular activities with minimal long-term effects.